What is 3D printing in orthopedics
Implants and prostheses usually come in a set of standard sizes, and the surgeon's task is to pick the “closest fit.” 3D printing turns this logic around: the implant is made individually for the specific patient's anatomy. From the scans, a precise three-dimensional model of the bone is built and a prosthesis is printed that matches this very person.
The patient is not fitted to the implant; the implant is designed for the patient. In complex cases this fundamentally changes the outcome.
Why it matters
In simple situations a standard implant is enough. But there are cases where the “closest size” is a compromise, and a patient-specific implant is the answer:
- Complex or atypical anatomyfor which no suitable standard size exists
- Large bone defects — including after tumor removal
- Repeat (revision) surgerywhen part of the bone has already changed
- Reconstructive surgeryrequiring restoration of a complex shape
How a patient-specific implant is created
- Scans in DICOM. From your CT/MRI, a precise 3D model of the bone is built
- Design. The implant is modeled to the anatomy and agreed with the surgeon
- Printing. The implant is manufactured from medical-grade materials
- Placement. Often with TiRobot robotic navigation for precise positioning
3D printing and the robot — stronger together
A patient-specific implant answers “what to place,” while the TiRobot robot answers “how to place it precisely.” First the implant is designed for the patient, then navigation helps set it exactly to plan. This pairing is what sets FFCH's modern orthopedics apart.
Why 3D printing at FFCH
Patient-specific implants require an engineering base, software, and surgeons skilled at working with them. Foshan Fosun Chancheng Hospital is a top-category hospital Grade III Class Awhere 3D printing, robotic navigation and joint replacement work under a single board. For an international patient — interpreters, help with the visa, and documents for your doctor at home.
What is a 3D-printed implant, in simple terms?
How is a patient-specific implant better than a standard one?
When is 3D printing used?
How is a patient-specific implant created?
How do I start?