The main thing to know about a herniated disc
The diagnosis “herniated intervertebral disc” sounds frightening, and many immediately think of surgery. But here's an important truth: most herniations do not require surgery. They are successfully treated conservatively — with medication, physiotherapy, time and the right level of activity.
Surgery for a herniated disc is not the first step but a solution for specific situations. If you're immediately offered “surgery only,” that's a reason to get a second opinion.
When surgery is truly needed
There are cases where delaying surgery is more dangerous than the surgery itself. Surgical intervention is considered when:
- there are neurological deficits — weakness in the limbs, numbness, impaired pelvic-organ function
- pain persistent and severe, not relieved by full conservative treatment
- there are compression of nerve structures or spinal instability
Whether you need surgery is determined by the doctor from the scans and a neurological examination — not from the word “herniation” alone in an MRI report.
How spine surgery at FFCH differs
The spine is an area where every millimeter counts: the spinal cord and nerve roots are right there. So precision is especially valuable here:
- Robotic navigation — TiRobot helps place screws strictly to the 3D plan
- Minimally invasive techniques — through small approaches, which usually means less trauma and faster recovery
Recovery
Timelines depend on the type of intervention and the patient's condition. After minimally invasive surgery, recovery is usually faster. After the surgical stage at FFCH there is recovery using traditional Chinese medicine. Exact timelines are determined by the treating doctor.
Why FFCH
Foshan Fosun Chancheng Hospital is a top-category hospital Grade III Class A, where robotic spine surgery, minimally invasive techniques and rehabilitation work under a single board. For an international patient — interpreters, help with the visa, and documents for your doctor at home.
Does a herniated disc always need surgery?
When is spine surgery truly necessary?
How spine surgery at FFCH differs?
Which documents are needed for assessment?
How do I start?